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Argo wireless sensor acquisition system - wireless sensing node with GPS-free synchronization

Argo: Wireless Sensing

Argo is a wireless sensor acquisition system for real-time data capture across distributed environments. Named after the legendary ship of Jason and the Argonauts, Argo brings together multiple wireless nodes that work in coordination toward a common measurement goal.

Argo combines synchronized acquisition without GPS dependency, edge AI processing on the nodes and a sensor-agnostic design, so time-aligned data can be captured even where satellite timing is not available, such as indoor, shielded or underground sites.

Learn More About Argo
Synchronized
acquisition
GPS-free
operation
Edge AI
processing
Sensor-agnostic
design

The Legend Behind the Innovation

In Greek mythology, Argo was the ship used by Jason and the Argonauts in their quest for the Golden Fleece. The Argo was renowned for carrying a crew of heroes who had to row and act together to reach their goal.

Like the legendary vessel, our Argo system brings together many parts acting toward a common goal: a clear metaphor for synchronized data capture across multiple wireless nodes. Argo is developed by LEAF Labs, the engine that turns research into products alongside LEAF Advisory.

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Argo wireless sensor network deployment demonstration - multiple sensors coordinating in real-time

GPS-Free Synchronization

Wireless nodes acquire data on a shared timeline without depending on GPS, so measurements stay aligned even in indoor, shielded or underground sites where satellite signals do not reach.

Edge AI Processing

Nodes run AI processing locally for use cases such as anomaly detection and predictive maintenance, analyzing data close to where it is generated instead of sending every raw sample upstream.

Sensor-Agnostic Design

Each node can host embedded sensors or connect external ones through standard interfaces (I2C, SPI, UART, analog 4-20 mA and 0-10 V), so the system adapts to the measurement task.

Engineer configuring Argo wireless sensor system for IoT deployment in industrial environmentClose-up view of Argo sensor device showing compact design and wireless connectivity features

One Acquisition System, Many Sensors

Each Argo node can host embedded sensors or connect external sensors via standard interfaces, supporting a wide range of embedded and external sensors. Acquisition, synchronization and on-node processing are configured around the measurement needs of each project.

GPS-free

synchronization

Edge AI

on the nodes

Explore Argo Solutions

Technical Overview

Synchronized Acquisition

Time-aligned data capture across wireless nodes without GPS dependency

Edge AI Processing

Local AI processing on the nodes for anomaly detection and predictive maintenance

Sensor-Agnostic Design

Embedded sensors or external sensors connected through standard interfaces

Configurable Security

Encryption and data protection configured per deployment: encrypted communication, authenticated nodes, signed firmware updates

Core Capabilities

  • Wireless sensor acquisition
  • GPS-free synchronization
  • Edge AI processing
  • Sensor-agnostic design

Sensor Interfaces

  • I2C
  • SPI
  • UART
  • Analog 4-20 mA
  • Analog 0-10 V

Security

  • Encrypted communication
  • Authenticated nodes
  • Signed firmware updates

Edge AI Use Cases

  • Anomaly detection
  • Predictive maintenance

Where Argo Fits

Argo provides synchronized sensing across distributed wireless nodes, so data captured at different points of a machine, a field or a site can be compared on a common timeline.

Edge AI processing on the nodes brings analysis close to where data is generated, supporting use cases such as anomaly detection and predictive maintenance. See also AI on the Edge.

Detailed specifications, connectivity and deployment options are defined per project. Contact LEAF for the current technical sheet.

Industrial MonitoringAgritechEnvironmental SensingResearch

Technology Options

The Argo synchronized acquisition protocol can be deployed over wired and wireless networks. It can be configured with Wi-Fi, Bluetooth LE, Cellular 4G/5G, LoRa and Custom sub-GHz connectivity, and with wireless and IoT protocols such as LoRaWAN, Thread / OpenThread, Zigbee and Matter; other wired and wireless transports are assessed per deployment, based on hardware, timing and integration requirements.

Argo can be configured with the options below and integrated with the listed protocols and platforms. They are selected per deployment and are not a fixed specification of every node.

Wireless Connectivity

  • Wi-Fi
  • Bluetooth LE
  • Cellular 4G/5G
  • LoRa
  • Custom sub-GHz

Wireless & IoT Protocols

  • LoRaWAN
  • Thread / OpenThread
  • Zigbee
  • Matter

Sensor Interfaces

  • I2C
  • SPI
  • UART
  • Analog 4-20 mA
  • Analog 0-10 V

IoT and Industrial Protocols

  • Modbus RTU/TCP
  • OPC UA
  • MQTT
  • CoAP

Edge AI Runtimes

  • TensorFlow Lite
  • ONNX Runtime
  • Custom models

Cloud and IoT Platforms

  • AWS IoT
  • Azure IoT
  • On-premises systems via standard protocols

Power

  • Battery powered
  • Solar powered
  • Mains powered

Application Areas

From industrial plants to fields and research sites, Argo supports monitoring wherever synchronized, distributed measurements matter.

Industrial Monitoring

Capture vibration, temperature and process signals from machines and plants on a common timeline. Edge AI on the nodes supports anomaly detection and predictive maintenance.

Equipment HealthAnomaly DetectionPredictive Maintenance

Agritech

Collect field data such as soil moisture, temperature and microclimate conditions from distributed wireless nodes to inform irrigation and crop management decisions.

Soil MonitoringMicroclimateIrrigation Support

Environmental Sensing

Monitor environmental parameters across a site with synchronized acquisition, so readings from different nodes can be correlated and compared over time.

Air and ClimateSite MonitoringData Correlation

Research

Support experimental campaigns and field studies that need time-aligned measurements from multiple wireless sensors, connecting the sensors each study requires.

Field StudiesExperimental SetupsCustom Sensors

Project co-funded by the PR FESR Lazio 2021-2027

The project Argo has been carried out with the support of the Regional Program FESR Lazio 2021-2027 – Co-funded by the European Union, the Italian Republic, and the Lazio Region.
Application Number: A0828-2024-089375
CUP: F88C25002150006
Approval Act: Determination n. G03828 of 27/03/2025

European Union FESR Lazio 2021-2027 funding logos - EU flag, Italian Republic, and Regione Lazio

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about Argo's wireless sensor acquisition system

Argo is a wireless sensor acquisition system developed by LEAF Labs. It combines wireless sensor nodes, synchronized acquisition without GPS dependency, edge AI processing on the nodes and a sensor-agnostic design for real-time data capture across distributed environments.

Argo keeps its wireless nodes synchronized without relying on GPS, so measurements from different nodes share a common timeline. This makes it suitable for sites where satellite timing is unavailable, such as indoor, shielded or underground locations. Synchronization performance is defined together with the configuration of each project.

Argo is designed to work with a wide range of sensors. Nodes can host embedded sensors or connect external sensors through interfaces such as I2C, SPI, UART, Analog 4-20 mA and Analog 0-10 V. Typical examples include temperature, humidity, vibration, pressure and soil moisture sensors.

Depending on the deployment, Argo nodes can be battery powered, solar powered or simply plugged in to mains power.

Argo nodes can run AI processing locally, close to where data is generated. Typical use cases include anomaly detection on sensor data streams and predictive maintenance for machines and equipment, without sending every raw sample to a central system. Argo can be configured with TensorFlow Lite, ONNX Runtime and Custom models, selected per project.

Argo is fully configurable, including encryption and data protection. It can be configured with encrypted communication, authenticated nodes and signed firmware updates; the security configuration is defined for each project.

Argo is designed for industrial monitoring, agritech, environmental sensing and research, wherever distributed, synchronized measurements are needed.

The Argo synchronized acquisition protocol can be deployed over wired and wireless networks. It can be configured with Wi-Fi, Bluetooth LE, Cellular 4G/5G, LoRa and Custom sub-GHz connectivity, and with wireless and IoT protocols such as LoRaWAN, Thread / OpenThread, Zigbee and Matter; other wired and wireless transports are assessed per deployment, based on hardware, timing and integration requirements.

Yes. Argo can be integrated with existing systems through protocols such as Modbus RTU/TCP, OPC UA, MQTT and CoAP, and with cloud IoT platforms such as AWS IoT and Azure IoT when the project requires it. The integration approach is defined for each deployment.

Evaluate Argo for Your Project

Tell us what you need to measure and where. The LEAF Labs team will help you assess how Argo fits your sensing requirements.

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